The National Football League Most Valuable Player Award (NFL MVP) is given by various entities, most notably the Associated Press (AP), to the player who is considered most valuable in the league. When the award is referred to without mentioning the organization, it generally means the AP award. The AP NFL MVP has been shared twice, in 1997 and 2003.[1] Peyton Manning has won the award four times in his career, the most of any NFL player. Jim Brown, Johnny Unitas, and Brett Favre all were named MVP three times, while Joe Montana, Steve Young, Kurt Warner and Tom Brady each won the award twice. The winners of the AP award have overwhelmingly been quarterbacks and running backs; the only defensive players to win the AP award were Alan Page and Lawrence Taylor, and the only special teams player was Mark Moseley.
On January 2, 2009, the AP stated that their version of MVP award began in 1961.[2] It is possible that this is a reaction to an article published at Pro Football Weekly[3] that suggests the AP awards as listed by the AP were incorrect. As recently as the morning (EST) of January 2, 2009,[4][5] the AP listed the 1957 MVP as Jim Brown, the 1958 MVP as Gino Marchetti, the 1959 MVP as Charlie Conerly, and the 1960 co-MVPs as Norm Van Brocklin and Joe Schmidt. The Pro Football Weekly.com article disputes the 1958, 1959, and 1960 winners. Since, as the PFW article points out, the AP began using the term "MVP" in 1961, it seems the pre-1960 winners are no longer considered "MVPs" but "Players of the Year".[3] Adding to the confusion put out by the AP, the 1962 winner, Jim Taylor-in the story that moved across the AP wire in 1962, was the "Player of the Year" not the "Most Valuable Player". In 1963 the term "MVP" was used once again. According to an article by Pro Football Weekly, the terms "Player of the Year" and "Most Valuable Player" were generally interchangeable at the time.[6]
Season | Player | Team | Position |
---|---|---|---|
1957 | Jim Brown | Cleveland Browns | Running back |
1958 | Jim Brown (2)[7] | Cleveland Browns | Running back |
1959 | Johnny Unitas[8] | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1960 | Norm Van Brocklin | Philadelphia Eagles | Quarterback |
1961 | Paul Hornung | Green Bay Packers | Running back |
1962 | Jim Taylor | Green Bay Packers | Running back |
1963 | Y. A. Tittle | New York Giants | Quarterback |
1964 | Johnny Unitas (2) | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1965 | Jim Brown (3) | Cleveland Browns | Running back |
1966 | Bart Starr | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1967 | Johnny Unitas (3) | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1968 | Earl Morrall | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1969 | Roman Gabriel | Los Angeles Rams | Quarterback |
1970 | John Brodie | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1971 | Alan Page | Minnesota Vikings | Defensive tackle |
1972 | Larry Brown | Washington Redskins | Running back |
1973 | O.J. Simpson | Buffalo Bills | Running back |
1974 | Ken Stabler | Oakland Raiders | Quarterback |
1975 | Fran Tarkenton | Minnesota Vikings | Quarterback |
1976 | Bert Jones | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1977 | Walter Payton | Chicago Bears | Running back |
1978 | Terry Bradshaw | Pittsburgh Steelers | Quarterback |
1979 | Earl Campbell | Houston Oilers | Running back |
1980 | Brian Sipe | Cleveland Browns | Quarterback |
1981 | Ken Anderson | Cincinnati Bengals | Quarterback |
1982 | Mark Moseley | Washington Redskins | Placekicker |
1983 | Joe Theismann | Washington Redskins | Quarterback |
1984 | Dan Marino | Miami Dolphins | Quarterback |
1985 | Marcus Allen | Los Angeles Raiders | Running back |
1986 | Lawrence Taylor | New York Giants | Linebacker |
1987 | John Elway | Denver Broncos | Quarterback |
1988 | Boomer Esiason | Cincinnati Bengals | Quarterback |
1989 | Joe Montana | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1990 | Joe Montana (2) | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1991 | Thurman Thomas | Buffalo Bills | Running back |
1992 | Steve Young | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1993 | Emmitt Smith | Dallas Cowboys | Running back |
1994 | Steve Young (2) | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1995 | Brett Favre | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1996 | Brett Favre (2) | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1997 | Brett Favre (3) Barry Sanders |
Green Bay Packers Detroit Lions |
Quarterback Running back |
1998 | Terrell Davis | Denver Broncos | Running back |
1999 | Kurt Warner | St. Louis Rams | Quarterback |
2000 | Marshall Faulk | St. Louis Rams | Running back |
2001 | Kurt Warner (2) | St. Louis Rams | Quarterback |
2002 | Rich Gannon | Oakland Raiders | Quarterback |
2003 | Peyton Manning Steve McNair |
Indianapolis Colts Tennessee Titans |
Quarterback Quarterback |
2004 | Peyton Manning (2) | Indianapolis Colts | Quarterback |
2005 | Shaun Alexander | Seattle Seahawks | Running back |
2006 | LaDainian Tomlinson | San Diego Chargers | Running back |
2007 | Tom Brady | New England Patriots | Quarterback |
2008 | Peyton Manning (3) | Indianapolis Colts | Quarterback |
2009 | Peyton Manning (4) | Indianapolis Colts | Quarterback |
2010 | Tom Brady (2) | New England Patriots | Quarterback |
Season | Player | Team | Position |
---|---|---|---|
1975 | Fran Tarkenton | Minnesota Vikings | Quarterback |
1976 | Bert Jones | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1977 | Walter Payton | Chicago Bears | Running back |
1978 | Earl Campbell | Houston Oilers | Running back |
1979 | Earl Campbell (2) | Houston Oilers | Running back |
1980 | Brian Sipe | Cleveland Browns | Quarterback |
1981 | Ken Anderson | Cincinnati Bengals | Quarterback |
1982 | Dan Fouts | San Diego Chargers | Quarterback |
1983 | Joe Theismann | Washington Redskins | Quarterback |
1984 | Dan Marino | Miami Dolphins | Quarterback |
1985 | Marcus Allen | Los Angeles Raiders | Running back |
1986 | Lawrence Taylor | New York Giants | Linebacker |
1987 | Jerry Rice | San Francisco 49ers | Wide Receiver |
1988 | Boomer Esiason | Cincinnati Bengals | Quarterback |
1989 | Joe Montana | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1990 | Randall Cunningham | Philadelphia Eagles | Quarterback |
1991 | Thurman Thomas | Buffalo Bills | Running back |
1992 | Steve Young | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1993 | Emmitt Smith | Dallas Cowboys | Running back |
1994 | Steve Young (2) | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1995 | Brett Favre | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1996 | Brett Favre (2) | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1997 | Barry Sanders | Detroit Lions | Running Back |
1998 | Terrell Davis | Denver Broncos | Running back |
1999 | Kurt Warner | St. Louis Rams | Quarterback |
2000 | Marshall Faulk | St. Louis Rams | Running back |
2001 | Marshall Faulk (2) | St. Louis Rams | Running Back |
2002 | Rich Gannon | Oakland Raiders | Quarterback |
2003 | Jamal Lewis | Baltimore Ravens | Running Back |
2004 | Peyton Manning | Indianapolis Colts | Quarterback |
2005 | Shaun Alexander | Seattle Seahawks | Running back |
2006 | LaDainian Tomlinson | San Diego Chargers | Running back |
2007 | Tom Brady | New England Patriots | Quarterback |
2008 | Peyton Manning (2) | Indianapolis Colts | Quarterback |
2009 | Peyton Manning (3) | Indianapolis Colts | Quarterback |
2010 | Tom Brady (2) | New England Patriots | Quarterback |
This award ran from 1955 through 1996 and was by a poll of NFL players.[9] The award winner is presented with the Jim Thorpe Trophy (not to be confused with collegiate football's Jim Thorpe Award). Beginning in 1997 the Jim Thorpe Trophy was presented by the Jim Thorpe Association, with the winner determined by a "vote of NFLPA representatives".[10]
Season | Player | Team | Position |
---|---|---|---|
1955 | Harlon Hill | Chicago Bears | End |
1956 | Frank Gifford | New York Giants | Running back |
1957 | John Unitas | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1958 | Jim Brown | Cleveland Browns | Fullback |
1959 | Charlie Conerly | New York Giants | Quarterback |
1960 | Norm Van Brocklin | Philadelphia Eagles | Quarterback |
1961 | Y. A. Tittle | New York Giants | Quarterback |
1962 | Jim Taylor | Green Bay Packers | Running back |
1963 | Y. A. Tittle (2) Jim Brown (2) |
New York Giants Cleveland Browns |
Quarterback Running Back |
1964 | Lenny Moore | Baltimore Colts | Halfback |
1965 | Jim Brown (3) | Cleveland Browns | Running back |
1966 | Bart Starr | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1967 | Johnny Unitas (2) | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1968 | Earl Morrall | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1969 | Roman Gabriel | Los Angeles Rams | Quarterback |
1970 | John Brodie | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1971 | Bob Griese | Miami Dolphins | Quarterback |
1972 | Larry Brown | Washington Redskins | Running back |
1973 | O. J. Simpson | Buffalo Bills | Running back |
1974 | Ken Stabler | Oakland Raiders | Quarterback |
1975 | Fran Tarkenton | Minnesota Vikings | Quarterback |
1976 | Bert Jones | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1977 | Walter Payton | Chicago Bears | Running back |
1978 | Earl Campbell | Houston Oilers | Running back |
1979 | Earl Campbell (2) | Houston Oilers | Running back |
1980 | Earl Campbell (3) | Houston Oilers | Running back |
1981 | Ken Anderson | Cincinnati Bengals | Quarterback |
1982 | Dan Fouts | San Diego Chargers | Quarterback |
1983 | Joe Theismann | Washington Redskins | Quarterback |
1984 | Dan Marino | Miami Dolphins | Quarterback |
1985 | Walter Payton (2) | Chicago Bears | Running back |
1986 | Phil Simms | New York Giants | Quarterback |
1987 | Jerry Rice | San Francisco 49ers | Wide Receiver |
1988 | Roger Craig | San Francisco 49ers | Running back |
1989 | Joe Montana | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1990 | Warren Moon | Houston Oilers | Quarterback |
1991 | Thurman Thomas | Buffalo Bills | Running back |
1992 | Emmitt Smith | Dallas Cowboys | Running back |
1993 | Emmitt Smith (2) | Dallas Cowboys | Running back |
1994 | Steve Young | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1995 | Brett Favre | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1996 | Brett Favre (2) | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1997 | Barry Sanders | Detroit Lions | Running back |
1998 | Randall Cunningham | Minnesota Vikings | Quarterback |
1999 | Kurt Warner | St. Louis Rams | Quarterback |
2000 | Marshall Faulk | St. Louis Rams | Running back |
2001 | Kurt Warner (2) | St. Louis Rams | Quarterback |
2002 | Rich Gannon | Oakland Raiders | Quarterback |
2003 | Peyton Manning | Indianapolis Colts | Quarterback |
2004 | Peyton Manning (2) | Indianapolis Colts | Quarterback |
2005 | Shaun Alexander | Seattle Seahawks | Running back |
2006 | LaDainian Tomlinson | San Diego Chargers | Running back |
2007 | Tom Brady | New England Patriots | Quarterback |
Beginning in 1954, The Sporting News NFL MVP is still in existence. From 1970-79 The Sporting News chose AFC and NFC players of the year, returning to an NFL-wide choice in 1980.[11]
Season | Player | Team | Position |
---|---|---|---|
1954 | Lou Groza | Cleveland Browns | Tackle-K |
1955 | Otto Graham | Cleveland Browns | Quarterback |
1956 | Frank Gifford | New York Giants | Running back |
1957 | Jim Brown | Cleveland Browns | Fullback |
1958 | Jim Brown (2) | Cleveland Browns | Fullback |
1959 | Johnny Unitas | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1960 | Norm Van Brocklin | Philadelphia Eagles | Quarterback |
1961 | Paul Hornung | Green Bay Packers | Running back |
1962 | Y. A. Tittle | New York Giants | Quarterback |
1963 | Y. A. Tittle (2) | New York Giants | Quarterback |
1964 | Johnny Unitas (2) | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1965 | Jim Brown (3) | Cleveland Browns | Running back |
1966 | Bart Starr | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1967 | Johnny Unitas (3) | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1968 | Earl Morrall | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1969 | Roman Gabriel | Los Angeles Rams | Quarterback |
1970 | NFC- John Brodie AFC- George Blanda |
San Francisco 49ers Oakland Raiders |
Quarterback QB-K |
1971 | NFC- Roger Staubach AFC- Bob Griese |
Dallas Cowboys Miami Dolphins |
Quarterback Quarterback |
1972 | NFC- Larry Brown AFC- Earl Morrall (2) |
Washington Redskins Miami Dolphins |
Running back Quarterback |
1973 | NFC- John Hadl AFC- O.J. Simpson |
Los Angeles Rams Buffalo Bills |
Quarterback Running back |
1974 | NFC- Chuck Foreman AFC- Ken Stabler |
Minnesota Vikings Oakland Raiders |
Running back Quarterback |
1975 | NFC- Fran Tarkenton AFC- O. J. Simpson (2) |
Minnesota Vikings Buffalo Bills |
Quarterback Running Back |
1976 | NFC- Walter Payton AFC- Ken Stabler (2) |
Chicago Bears Oakland Raiders |
Running back Quarterback |
1977 | NFC- Walter Payton (2) AFC- Craig Morton |
Chicago Bears Denver Broncos |
Running back Quarterback |
1978 | NFC- Archie Manning AFC- Earl Campbell |
New Orleans Saints Houston Oilers |
Quarterback Running back |
1979 | NFC- Ottis Anderson AFC- Dan Fouts |
St. Louis Cardinals San Diego Chargers |
Running back Quarterback |
1980 | Brian Sipe | Cleveland Browns | Quarterback |
1981 | Ken Anderson | Cincinnati Bengals | Quarterback |
1982 | Mark Moseley | Washington Redskins | Kicker |
1983 | Eric Dickerson | Los Angeles Rams | Running back |
1984 | Dan Marino | Miami Dolphins | Quarterback |
1985 | Marcus Allen | Los Angeles Raiders | Running back |
1986 | Lawrence Taylor | New York Giants | Linebacker |
1987 | Jerry Rice | San Francisco 49ers | Wide Receiver |
1988 | Boomer Esiason | Cincinnati Bengals | Quarterback |
1989 | Joe Montana | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1990 | Jerry Rice (2) | San Francisco 49ers | Wide Receiver |
1991 | Thurman Thomas | Buffalo Bills | Running back |
1992 | Steve Young | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1993 | Emmitt Smith | Dallas Cowboys | Running back |
1994 | Steve Young (2) | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1995 | Brett Favre | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1996 | Brett Favre (2) | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1997 | Barry Sanders | Detroit Lions | Running back |
1998 | Terrell Davis | Denver Broncos | Running back |
1999 | Kurt Warner | St. Louis Rams | Quarterback |
2000 | Marshall Faulk | St. Louis Rams | Running back |
2001 | Marshall Faulk (2) | St. Louis Rams | Running back |
2002 | Rich Gannon | Oakland Raiders | Quarterback |
2003 | Peyton Manning | Indianapolis Colts | Quarterback |
2004 | Peyton Manning (2) | Indianapolis Colts | Quarterback |
2005 | Shaun Alexander | Seattle Seahawks | Running back |
2006 | LaDainian Tomlinson | San Diego Chargers | Running back |
2007 | Tom Brady | New England Patriots | Quarterback |
2008 | Peyton Manning (3) | Indianapolis Colts | Quarterback |
2009 | Peyton Manning (4) | Indianapolis Colts | Quarterback |
2010 | Tom Brady (2) | New England Patriots | Quarterback |
Awarded to NFL MVP by Philadelphia's Maxwell Club.
The NFL awarded the Joe F. Carr Trophy (named after the league president, 1921–39) to the league's MVP from 1938 to 1946.
Season | Player | Team | Position |
---|---|---|---|
1938 | Mel Hein | New York Giants | Center |
1939 | Parker Hall | Cleveland Rams | Halfback |
1940 | Ace Parker | Brooklyn Dodgers | Halfback |
1941 | Don Hutson | Green Bay Packers | Wide Receiver |
1942 | Don Hutson (2) | Green Bay Packers | Wide Receiver |
1943 | Sid Luckman | Chicago Bears | Quarterback |
1944 | Frank Sinkwich | Detroit Lions | Halfback |
1945 | Bob Waterfield | Cleveland Rams | Quarterback |
1946 | Bill Dudley | Pittsburgh Steelers | Halfback |
Football Digest named an NFL Most Valuable Player from 1973 to 1988.
Award discontinued after 2006.[12]
Season | Player | Team | Position |
---|---|---|---|
1989 | Joe Montana | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1990 | Joe Montana (2) | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1991 | Thurman Thomas | Buffalo Bills | Running back |
1992 | Steve Young | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1993 | Emmitt Smith | Dallas Cowboys | Running back |
1994 | Steve Young (2) | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1995 | Brett Favre | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1996 | Brett Favre (2) | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1997 | Barry Sanders | Detroit Lions | Running back |
1998 | Randall Cunningham | Minnesota Vikings | Quarterback |
1999 | Kurt Warner | St. Louis Rams | Quarterback |
2000 | Marshall Faulk | St. Louis Rams | Running back |
2001 | Marshall Faulk (2) | St. Louis Rams | Running back |
2002 | Rich Gannon | Oakland Raiders | Quarterback |
2003 | Jamal Lewis | Baltimore Ravens | Running back |
2004 | Peyton Manning | Indianapolis Colts | Quarterback |
2005 | Shaun Alexander | Seattle Seahawks | Running back |
2006 | Drew Brees | New Orleans Saints | Quarterback |
United Press International gave an NFL Player of the Year Award from 1948 through 1969, excepting 1949-50, and 1952. In 1970 UPI instituted separate awards for the NFC and AFC. In 1975 UPI added a Defensive Player of the Year Award for both the NFC and AFC.
Season | Player | Team | Position |
---|---|---|---|
1948 | Pat Harder | Chicago Cardinals | Fullback [13] |
1949 | No Selection | ||
1950 | No Selection | ||
1951 | Otto Graham | Cleveland Browns | Quarterback |
1952 | No Selection | ||
1953 | Otto Graham (2) | Cleveland Browns | Quarterback |
1954 | Joe Perry | San Francisco 49ers | Fullback |
1955 | Otto Graham (3) | Cleveland Browns | Quarterback |
1956 | Frank Gifford | New York Giants | Halfback |
1957 | Y. A. Tittle | San Francisco 49ers | Quarterback |
1958 | Jim Brown | Cleveland Browns | Fullback |
1959 | Johnny Unitas | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1960 | Norm Van Brocklin | Philadelphia Eagles | Quarterback |
1961 | Paul Hornung | Green Bay Packers | Halfback |
1962 | Y. A. Tittle (2) | New York Giants | Quarterback |
1963 | Jim Brown (2) | Cleveland Browns | Fullback |
1964 | Johnny Unitas (2) | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1965 | Jim Brown (3) | Cleveland Browns | Fullback |
1966 | Bart Starr | Green Bay Packers | Quarterback |
1967 | Johnny Unitas (3) | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1968 | Earl Morrall | Baltimore Colts | Quarterback |
1969 | Roman Gabriel | Los Angeles Rams | Quarterback |
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